La ratlla verda de henri matisse biography wikipedia

He was a draughtsman , printmaker , and sculptor , but is known primarily as a painter. Matisse is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso , as one of the artists who best helped to define the revolutionary developments in the visual arts throughout the opening decades of the twentieth century, responsible for significant developments in painting and sculpture.

The intense colourism of the works he painted between and brought him notoriety as one of the Fauves French for "wild beasts".

Museu de Cotlliure · Portada/efemèride novembre 3 · Portada.

Many of his finest works were created in the decade or so after , when he developed a rigorous style that emphasized flattened forms and decorative pattern. In , he relocated to a suburb of Nice on the French Riviera , and the more relaxed style of his work during the s gained him critical acclaim as an upholder of the classical tradition in French painting.

When ill health in his final years prevented him from painting, he created an important body of work in the medium of cut paper collage. His mastery of the expressive language of colour and drawing, displayed in a body of work spanning over a half-century, won him recognition as a leading figure in modern art. He first started to paint in , after his mother brought him art supplies during a period of convalescence following an attack of appendicitis.

He discovered "a kind of paradise" as he later described it, [ 9 ] and decided to become an artist, deeply disappointing his father. Initially he painted still lifes and landscapes in a traditional style, at which he achieved reasonable proficiency. Chardin was one of the painters Matisse most admired; as an art student he made copies of four of Chardin's paintings in the Louvre.

Matisse's style changed completely: abandoning his earth-coloured palette for bright colours. He later said Russell was his teacher, and that Russell had explained colour theory to him. With the model Caroline Joblau, he had a daughter, Marguerite, born in In , on the advice of Camille Pissarro , he went to London to study the paintings of J.

Turner and then went on a trip to Corsica. Her mother who was the Humbert family's housekeeper and father became scapegoats in the scandal, and her family was menaced by angry mobs of fraud victims.