How did king farouk die
He received a home education, being raised by English governesses and teachers, and at the age of 15, he was sent to England for further studies. Farouk ascended to the throne after his father's death on April 28, During the period between this date and Farouk's coronation, a regency council, dominated by representatives of the Wafd, a influential nationalist party, negotiated the Anglo-Egyptian treaty, which granted Egypt full independence.
Farouk did not have much sympathy for the Wafd. When Egypt became an independent state and was admitted to the League of Nations, the Wafd focused on resolving internal issues but failed to achieve success, leading to a decline in their popularity. On February 2, , Farouk dissolved the parliament, and in the subsequent elections, the Wafd suffered a defeat.
Shortly after, the party split, resulting in the formation of the Saad party. Throughout his reign, Farouk maintained a focus on close economic and military ties with Great Britain.
Why was king farouk overthrown
With British assistance in , the capitulations regime old agreements containing provisions on extraterritoriality was abolished. In , pro-German and pro-Italian sentiments started to gain strength within the Egyptian government. Meanwhile, Farouk sought to lead the Pan-Arab movement. His deep devotion to Islam, participation in public prayers, abstention from alcohol and tobacco, endeared him to the population.
Farouk's interest in the Palestinian Arabs, his sister's marriage to an Iranian prince, and a diplomatic mission to Turkey in brought Egypt closer to other Muslim states. In , the new Prime Minister Hassan Sabri, with the support of the Wafd, managed to change the government's political course. In , his government fell, and Farouk was forced to entrust the formation of a new government to Mustafa an-Nahhas.
Great Britain suspected Farouk of having sympathies towards the Axis powers and changed its traditional policy, supporting the Wafd and the idea of creating a people's government.